Fedora21安装LAMP主机服务器

本教程按照 网站原文翻译而来，如果不成功，可参看原文。不久前 Fedora 21 发布了，版本有三个，其中有一个服务器版本，原文提示采用的就是 server 服务器版本，先看看 LAMP 是 Linux、Apache、MySQL/MariaDB、PHP 的简称。本教程采用的实例域名为 ，IP 地址为 192.168.0.100，实际上你安装的时候有所不同，请作相应修改。1、先安装数据库MySQL/MariaDB 5。MariaDB 安装命令：yum install mariadb mariadb-server为 MariaDB 创建开机自启动：systemctl enable rvice启动 mysql 服务：systemctl start rvicemysql_secure_installation设置超级root用户密码，按照提示操作：[root@server1?~]#?mysql_secure_installation/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation:?line?379:?find_mysql_client:?command?not?foundNOTE:?RUNNING?ALL?PARTS?OF?THIS?SCRIPT?IS?RECOMMENDED?FOR?ALL?MariaDBSERVERS?IN?PRODUCTION?USE!??PLEASE?READ?EACH?STEP?CAREFULLY!In?order?to?log?into?MariaDB?to?secure?it,?we’ll?need?the?currentpassword?for?the?root?user.??If?you’ve?just?installed?MariaDB,?andyou?haven’t?set?the?root?password?yet,?the?password?will?be?blank,so?you?should?just?press?enter?ter?current?password?for?root?(enter?for?none):?<–?ENTEROK,?successfully?used?password,?moving?on…Setting?the?root?password?ensures?that?nobody?can?log?into?the?MariaDBroot?user?without?the?proper?t?root?password??[Y/n]?<–?ENTERNew?password:?<– 输入密码Re-enter?new?password:?<–?再输入一次密码Password?updated?successfully!Reloading?privilege?tables..…?Success!By?default,?a?MariaDB?installation?has?an?anonymous?user,?allowing?anyoneto?log?into?MariaDB?without?having?to?have?a?user?account?created?forthem.??This?is?intended?only?for?testing,?and?to?make?the?installationgo?a?bit?smoother.??You?should?remove?them?before?moving?into?aproduction?move?anonymous?users??[Y/n]?<–?ENTER?…?Success!Normally,?root?should?only?be?allowed?to?connect?from?‘localhost’.??Thisensures?that?someone?cannot?guess?at?the?root?password?from?the?sallow?root?login?remotely??[Y/n]?<–?ENTER?…?Success!By?default,?MariaDB?comes?with?a?database?named?‘test’?that?anyone?canaccess.??This?is?also?intended?only?for?testing,?and?should?be?removedbefore?moving?into?a?production?move?test?database?and?access?to?it??[Y/n]?<–?ENTER?–?Dropping?test?database……?Success!–?Removing?privileges?on?test?database……?Success!Reloading?the?privilege?tables?will?ensure?that?all?changes?made?so?farwill?take?effect?load?privilege?tables?now??[Y/n]?<–?ENTER?…?Success!Cleaning?up…All?done!??If?you’ve?completed?all?of?the?above?steps,?your?MariaDBinstallation?should?now?be?anks?for?using?MariaDB![root@server1?~]#2、安装Apache2yum install httpd设置随系统自启动：systemctl enable rvice启动服务：systemctl start rvice接下来我们需要添加Apache服务覆盖在防火墙命令如下：firewall-cmd --set-default-zone=publicfirewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=httpfirewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=httpsfirewall-cmd --reload好了，输入IP地址：，看看 apache 运行情况：Fedora 系统 Apache 默认根目录 /var/www/html，配置文件目录 /etc/httpd/conf/nf，其他配置文件目录 /etc/httpd/conf.d/ directory。3、安装PHP5安装命令：yum install php重启 apache 命令：systemctl restart rvice4、测试 PHP5 获取 PHP5 安装情况：在根目录下创建一个探针文件：nano /var/www/html/p添加文件内容：

<?phpphpinfo();?>

然后访问探针文件：、让 MySQL 得到 PHP5 支持：先搜索一下支持插件：yum search php安装：yum install php-mysqlnd php-mssql php-opcache重启服务：systemctl restart rvice再访问一下探针文件，看看是否已经支持。6、安装 phpMyAdmin 管理数据库：yum install phpmyadmin现在我们设定PHPMyAdmin。我们改变了Apache配置使phpMyAdmin允许连接不仅仅限于localhost地址访问（<目录/usr/share/phpMyAdmin/ >）：nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/nf配置内容如下：

<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/># AddDefaultCharset UTF-8# <IfModule mod_authz_core.c># # Apache 2.4# <RequireAny># Require ip 127.0.0.1# Require ip ::1# </RequireAny># </IfModule># <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c># # Apache 2.2# Order Deny,Allow# Deny from All# Allow from 127.0.0.1# Allow from ::1# </IfModule> Require all granted</Directory>

重启 apache：systemctl restart rviceOK 安装完毕，现在访问phpmyadmin:

参考链接：Apache:

金大宝代理

现代支付官网

金付通官网